Sodium Molybdate Dihydrate

Agricultural Grade · Industrial Grade — Bulk supply across India & International Markets

What is Sodium Molybdate Dihydrate?

Sodium Molybdate Dihydrate (Na2MoO4.2H2O) is the primary commercial source of molybdenum, an essential trace element required by plants in very small quantities but critical for specific enzymatic processes, particularly nitrogen fixation and nitrate reduction. It is a white to pale yellow crystalline powder, highly soluble in water, making it an efficient and reliable source of this important plant micronutrient as well as a valuable industrial chemical for various specialty applications.

Polychem Industries supplies Sodium Molybdate Dihydrate in agricultural grade and industrial grade to fertiliser companies, seed treatment formulators, and industrial chemical manufacturers across India and internationally. Molybdenum deficiency, while requiring only trace quantities for correction, can significantly limit nitrogen fixation in legume crops and nitrate utilisation in many other crop species, making this micronutrient fertiliser an important tool in modern crop nutrition programmes.

Available Grades

GradeFormPurityStandardApplications
Agricultural GradeWhite to pale yellow crystalline powder99%+ (Industrial / Agricultural Grade)Agricultural / FertiliserFoliar sprays, seed treatment, soil application
Industrial GradeWhite to pale yellow crystalline powder99%+IndustrialCorrosion inhibitors, pigments, catalysts, electroplating

Applications & Uses

🌱

Foliar Sprays & Micronutrient Correction

Used as a foliar spray to correct molybdenum deficiency in crops, particularly important for legume crops (such as soybean, groundnut, and various pulses) where molybdenum is essential for the nitrogen-fixing bacteria in root nodules to function properly.

🌾

Seed Treatment

Used as a seed treatment additive, particularly for legume seeds, to ensure adequate molybdenum availability from the earliest growth stages, supporting effective nodulation and nitrogen fixation from germination onward.

🥬

Soil Application for Brassica & Vegetable Crops

Applied to soil to correct molybdenum deficiency in vegetable crops, particularly brassicas (cauliflower, broccoli) which are known to be sensitive to molybdenum deficiency, manifesting as characteristic leaf deformities and reduced yield.

🛡️

Corrosion Inhibitors

Industrial Grade Sodium Molybdate is used as a corrosion inhibitor in industrial water treatment systems, cooling systems, and certain metalworking fluid formulations, providing effective corrosion protection as an alternative to chromate-based inhibitors.

🎨

Pigments & Catalysts

Used in the production of molybdenum-based pigments and as a catalyst or catalyst precursor in various industrial chemical processes requiring molybdenum's specific catalytic properties.

Electroplating & Surface Treatment

Used in certain electroplating and metal surface treatment formulations, taking advantage of molybdenum chemistry for specific industrial finishing applications.

Technical Specifications

Sodium Molybdate Dihydrate — Key Properties

Chemical FormulaNa2MoO4.2H2O
CAS Number10102-40-6
Molecular Weight241.95 g/mol
AppearanceWhite to pale yellow crystalline powder
Purity99%+ (Industrial / Agricultural Grade)
Melting Point100°C (loses water of crystallisation)
Density / Bulk DensityBulk density: 0.9–1.1 g/cm3
pH8.5 – 10.0 (5% solution, mildly alkaline)
Packaging Available25 kg bags
StorageStore in cool, dry place away from moisture. Stable under normal storage conditions.

Why Source Sodium Molybdate Dihydrate from Polychem Industries?

  • Agricultural Grade and Industrial Grade available
  • Certificate of Analysis available on request
  • Essential trace element for nitrogen fixation in legume crops
  • Reliable bulk supply for fertiliser and industrial chemical companies
  • Competitive pricing with consistent year-round availability
  • Export documentation experience for international shipments

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is molybdenum important for legume crops specifically?
Molybdenum is an essential cofactor for the enzyme nitrogenase, which is used by the nitrogen-fixing bacteria (Rhizobium) that live in symbiotic root nodules on legume crops. Without adequate molybdenum, these bacteria cannot effectively convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by the plant, significantly reducing the natural nitrogen-fixing benefit that makes legumes valuable in crop rotation and sustainable agriculture systems.
How much Sodium Molybdate is typically needed for crop application?
Molybdenum is required in extremely small quantities compared to other fertiliser nutrients, with typical foliar application rates often in the range of 50-200 grams of product per hectare, and seed treatment rates even smaller. Because of this very low requirement, careful, accurate application is important to avoid both deficiency and the risk of toxicity from excessive application.
What crops are most likely to show molybdenum deficiency symptoms?
Legume crops (soybean, groundnut, various pulses) and brassica crops (cauliflower, broccoli, cabbage) are particularly known for molybdenum deficiency sensitivity. Symptoms can include reduced nitrogen fixation and yellowing in legumes, and characteristic leaf deformities (such as "whiptail" in cauliflower) in brassica crops grown in molybdenum-deficient soils, particularly acidic soils where molybdenum availability is naturally reduced.
Do you export Sodium Molybdate Dihydrate outside India?
Yes. We export to Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, and South Africa with full export documentation. Contact us for export pricing and lead times.

Inquire About Sodium Molybdate Dihydrate

Fill in your details and our team will respond within 24 hours.

Inquiry Received!

Our team will contact you within 24 hours.

Ready to Order Sodium Molybdate Dihydrate?

Contact Polychem Industries for bulk pricing, grade specifications and delivery timelines.