Magnesium Sulphate Monohydrate

Industrial Grade · Fertiliser Grade — Bulk supply across India & International Markets

What is Magnesium Sulphate Monohydrate?

Magnesium Sulphate Monohydrate (MgSO4.H2O), also known by its mineral name Kieserite, is a more concentrated form of magnesium sulphate compared to the more commonly known heptahydrate (Epsom Salt), containing only one water molecule per formula unit instead of seven. This gives it a significantly higher magnesium and sulphur content per kilogram, making it a more concentrated and often more cost-effective nutrient source for large-scale fertiliser applications, while also offering better physical stability and reduced caking tendency compared to the heptahydrate form.

Polychem Industries supplies Magnesium Sulphate Monohydrate to fertiliser manufacturers, compound fertiliser blenders, and industrial chemical companies across India and internationally. Its higher nutrient concentration per kg compared to the heptahydrate form makes it particularly attractive for bulk fertiliser blending and large-scale agricultural applications where transport and storage efficiency matter.

Available Grades

GradeFormPurityStandardApplications
Fertiliser GradeWhite crystalline powder/granules99%+ (Industrial / Fertiliser Grade)Fertiliser / AgriculturalFertigation, soil application, compound fertiliser blending
Industrial GradeWhite crystalline powder99%+IndustrialTextile processing, paper manufacturing, industrial formulations

Applications & Uses

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Fertiliser Manufacturing & Blending

The primary application. Magnesium Sulphate Monohydrate is widely used as a magnesium and sulphur source in compound fertiliser manufacturing and blending operations, valued for its higher nutrient concentration and good physical handling properties compared to higher-hydrate forms.

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Soil Application for Magnesium Deficiency

Applied directly to soil to correct magnesium deficiency in crops, providing both magnesium (essential for chlorophyll synthesis) and sulphur (required for protein synthesis) in a concentrated, granular form suited to broadcast application.

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Textile Processing

Used in certain textile processing and dyeing applications, taking advantage of its specific chemical properties in textile finishing and dye-fixing processes.

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Paper Manufacturing

Used in certain paper manufacturing processes as a functional additive, contributing to specific paper quality and processing characteristics required in the papermaking process.

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Industrial Chemical Formulations

Used as a raw material in various industrial chemical formulations requiring a concentrated magnesium and sulphate source with good handling and storage stability.

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Animal Feed Supplementation

Used as a magnesium supplement in animal feed formulations, providing a concentrated source of this essential mineral for livestock nutrition, particularly valuable for preventing grass tetany in grazing cattle.

Technical Specifications

Magnesium Sulphate Monohydrate — Key Properties

Chemical FormulaMgSO4.H2O
CAS Number14168-73-1
Molecular Weight138.38 g/mol
AppearanceWhite crystalline powder/granules
Purity99%+ (Industrial / Fertiliser Grade)
Melting PointDecomposes above 200°C, losing water of crystallisation
Density / Bulk DensityBulk density: 0.9–1.2 g/cm3
pH5.5 – 7.5 (5% solution)
Packaging Available25 kg / 50 kg bags
StorageStore in cool, dry place. More stable and less prone to caking than the heptahydrate form due to lower water content.

Why Source Magnesium Sulphate Monohydrate from Polychem Industries?

  • Fertiliser Grade and Industrial Grade available
  • Higher Mg concentration per kg than heptahydrate (Epsom Salt) form
  • Better physical stability and reduced caking tendency
  • Certificate of Analysis available on request
  • Reliable bulk supply for fertiliser blenders and industrial customers
  • Export documentation experience for international shipments

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between Magnesium Sulphate Monohydrate and the heptahydrate (Epsom Salt)?
Magnesium Sulphate Monohydrate contains only one water molecule per formula unit, giving it a significantly higher concentration of magnesium and sulphate per kilogram (approximately 16-17% Mg) compared to the heptahydrate Epsom Salt form (approximately 9-10% Mg). This makes the monohydrate more efficient for transport and large-scale fertiliser blending, while also offering better resistance to moisture absorption and caking during storage.
Is Magnesium Sulphate Monohydrate the same as Kieserite?
Yes — Kieserite is the natural mineral name for Magnesium Sulphate Monohydrate, occurring as a natural mineral deposit in certain regions. Both the naturally-mined Kieserite and the manufactured Magnesium Sulphate Monohydrate have the same chemical composition and are used interchangeably in fertiliser and industrial applications.
Why might a fertiliser blender prefer Monohydrate over Heptahydrate?
Fertiliser blenders often prefer the Monohydrate form for bulk blending because its higher nutrient concentration reduces transport costs per unit of nutrient delivered, and its lower water content provides better physical stability in granular blended fertiliser products, reducing the risk of caking or moisture-related quality issues during storage and transport.
Do you export Magnesium Sulphate Monohydrate outside India?
Yes. We export to Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, and South Africa with full export documentation. Contact us for export pricing and lead times.

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