Sodium Benzoate

Food Grade Preservative — Bulk supply across India & International Markets

What is Sodium Benzoate?

Sodium Benzoate is the sodium salt of benzoic acid, one of the most widely used and well-established antimicrobial preservatives in the global food and beverage industry. It is a white, odourless to slightly aromatic crystalline powder that is highly soluble in water, making it convenient to incorporate into a wide range of liquid and semi-solid food and beverage products. It is particularly effective against yeasts and moulds in acidic food environments.

Polychem Industries supplies Food Grade Sodium Benzoate to beverage manufacturers, sauce and condiment producers, pickle and preserve companies, and pharmaceutical formulators across India and internationally. Its proven effectiveness, cost efficiency, and extensive regulatory history make it one of the most relied-upon preservatives across the global food processing industry.

Available Grades

GradeFormPurityStandardApplications
Food GradeWhite crystalline powder/granules99.5%+ (Food Grade)FSSAI / FCC / E211Beverages, sauces, pickles, jams, pharmaceuticals

Applications & Uses

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Carbonated & Soft Drinks

One of the most common applications. Sodium Benzoate is widely used in carbonated soft drinks, fruit-flavoured beverages, and squash/cordial products to prevent the growth of yeasts and moulds, extending shelf life in these acidic beverage products.

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Sauces, Ketchup & Condiments

Used extensively in tomato ketchup, sauces, and condiment products to prevent microbial spoilage and maintain product safety and quality throughout extended shelf life, particularly in products stored at ambient temperature.

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Pickles & Preserved Vegetables

Used as a preservative in pickled vegetables and fruit preserves, working effectively in the acidic conditions typical of these products to inhibit spoilage organisms and extend shelf stability.

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Jams & Fruit Preparations

Used in jams, jellies, and fruit preparations to prevent mould growth and fermentation, helping maintain product quality and safety during storage and distribution.

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Pharmaceutical Formulations

Used as a preservative in liquid pharmaceutical formulations including syrups, suspensions, and oral solutions, preventing microbial contamination and extending the usable shelf life of multi-dose pharmaceutical products.

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Personal Care Products

Used as a preservative in certain cosmetic and personal care formulations to prevent microbial growth and extend product shelf life, particularly in water-based formulations.

Technical Specifications

Sodium Benzoate — Key Properties

Chemical FormulaC7H5NaO2
CAS Number532-32-7
Molecular Weight144.11 g/mol
AppearanceWhite crystalline powder/granules
Purity99.5%+ (Food Grade)
Melting Point>300°C (decomposes)
Density / Bulk DensityBulk density: 0.7–0.9 g/cm3
pH8.0 – 8.5 (10% solution, mildly alkaline)
Packaging Available25 kg / 50 kg bags
StorageStore in cool, dry place away from moisture. Non-hygroscopic and stable in normal storage conditions. Shelf life 36 months.

Why Source Sodium Benzoate from Polychem Industries?

  • Food Grade (E211) compliant with FSSAI for all food applications
  • Certificate of Analysis available on request
  • Highly cost-effective and proven antimicrobial preservative
  • Reliable bulk supply for beverage and food manufacturers
  • Competitive pricing with consistent year-round availability
  • Export documentation experience for international shipments

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Sodium Benzoate most effective in acidic products?
Sodium Benzoate's antimicrobial activity depends on the formation of undissociated benzoic acid, which is most effective at lower pH levels (typically below pH 4.5). This is why it is predominantly used in naturally acidic products such as carbonated beverages, fruit juices, pickles, and sauces, where the acidic environment maximises its preservative effectiveness.
Is Sodium Benzoate safe to consume?
Yes — Sodium Benzoate is approved as a food additive (E211) by food safety regulatory bodies worldwide including FSSAI, within specified usage limits. It has an extensive history of safe use spanning over a century and has been thoroughly evaluated by food safety authorities globally.
What is the maximum usage level of Sodium Benzoate permitted in food?
Maximum permitted levels vary by food category and are regulated by food safety authorities including FSSAI in India. Typical usage levels in beverages and food products range from 0.05% to 0.1%, though specific limits should always be verified against current regulatory standards for the particular food category and intended market.
Do you export Sodium Benzoate outside India?
Yes. We export to Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, and South Africa with full export documentation. Contact us for export pricing and lead times.

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